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Auto Insurance in Canada: What’s Covered?

When you drive in Canada, you’re required to carry at least the mandatory minimum insurance coverage. Here’s what’s included:

Laws

Third-Party Liability

If you’re at fault in an accident, you could be held responsible for property damage or injuries to others. This coverage helps protect you against lawsuits, court settlements, and legal expenses. While the legal minimum is $200,000, we recommend $2 million for better protection.

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Accident Benefits

This coverage pays for medical expenses that go beyond government health plans. It may include rehabilitation, attendant care, income replacement if you’re unable to work, and even the cost of a substitute caregiver for children or elderly family members.

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Direct Compensation – Property Damage (DC-PD)

If another driver is at fault in a collision, this coverage pays to repair your vehicle—without a deductible. It can also cover items inside your car as well as the cost of a rental vehicle while yours is being repaired.

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Uninsured Automobile Coverage

If you’re involved in a crash with a driver who doesn’t have insurance, this coverage ensures you can still recover damages—whether through court or settlement. It also protects you in the case of a hit-and-run.

Auto Insurance in Canada: Optional Coverages

In addition to mandatory coverage, we strongly recommend considering the following options for greater protection:

Car accident

Collision Coverage

Helps pay to repair or replace your vehicle if it’s damaged in an accident. For a small additional premium, you can also add loss of use coverage, which covers the cost of a rental car while yours is being repaired.

Fire

Comprehensive Coverage

Protects your vehicle against risks other than accidents, such as theft, fire, vandalism, extreme weather, or even flying debris on the road.

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Increased Coverage Limits

Gives you the option to raise your limits for liability and accident benefits, including medical expenses, rehabilitation, attendant care, income replacement, and even death and funeral benefits.

Need Special Coverage?

Classic Car Insurance

Own a vintage car you drive only on special occasions? Get tailored protection and enjoy significant savings.

Learn more about classic car insurance

EV Insurance

Drive electric? Save money while supporting a cleaner planet. Coverage can also include your home charging equipment.

Learn more about EV insurance

High-Risk Auto Insurance

Even with a challenging driving record, you still have options. We work with top Canadian insurers to help you save both time and money.

Learn more about high-risk auto insurance

Pay-As-You-Go Insurance

Drive less than 12,000 km a year? You could cut your auto insurance costs by up to 70%.

Learn more about pay-as-you-go insurance

RHD Vehicle Insurance

Right-hand drive cars need special protection, and we provide affordable coverage designed for your needs.

Learn more about RHD insurance

RV Insurance

Protect your home on wheels with standalone RV coverage—or save up to 30% by bundling your RV with auto and home insurance.

Learn more about RV insurance

Rideshare Insurance

If you’re driving passengers for pay, you need specialized coverage. We’ve got you covered.

Learn more about rideshare insurance

Frequently Asked Questions About Auto Insurance

Here are answers to some of the most common questions drivers ask about auto insurance in Canada.

On average, Canadian drivers spend between $1,500 and $2,000 annually on auto insurance. Rates vary by region, vehicle type, and personal driving history. In some areas premiums may be lower, while in major urban centres they can climb significantly higher.

A clean driving record can lower your premiums. Build safe habits like planning your routes, adjusting for weather conditions, and following speed limits. If you do receive a ticket or have an at-fault accident, these won’t remain on your record forever—and improving your driving can help reduce future costs.

The cost of insuring a vehicle depends on several factors, such as:

  • How well the car protects occupants in an accident
  • Safety features that may prevent collisions
  • Theft rates for that specific make and model
  • Cost of repairs or replacement

Yes. Many insurance companies offer discounts for drivers aged 55 and older, making coverage more affordable for seniors.

You’ll need the year, make, and model of the vehicle you plan to purchase in order to receive an accurate quote. If you’re still shopping, you can request quotes for multiple vehicles to compare potential costs. However, you can’t finalize insurance until you show proof of ownership.

No. Insurance companies in Canada require regulatory approval before adjusting their rates. To avoid increases at renewal, keep a clean driving record, pay on time, and always provide accurate information to your broker or insurer.

If you drive for business or ridesharing purposes, you’ll need specialized coverage. Standard auto insurance typically won’t apply in these cases.

It depends. Brokers can often save you money because they compare offers from multiple insurers. However, in some cases, going directly through an agent or insurer may result in a better deal.

Insurance rates are based on many personal factors, including location, driving history, vehicle type, and past claims. Working with a brokerage that partners with a wide range of insurance companies gives you more options and can save you time as well as money.